« Back to Glossary IndexA model prediction is the anticipated outcome of a machine learning model based on the analysis of available data. It is the result of predictive models built on algorithms that determine trends, patterns, and insights within past and recent datasets, given the quality of assumptions and data analysis.
With model predictions, the unknown event is often in the future. However, there are cases when the event of interest is in the past or present.
How Are Model Predictions Generated?
Predictive modeling is generally used to determine future outcomes from data, involving algorithms trained iteratively over time to respond and adjust to new data. Two models are utilized to generate a prediction: classification and regression.
Classification models predict class membership, while regression models yield a numerical value. Below are the most commonly used algorithms to yield predictions:
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Decision Tree: This process splits data into branch-like segments based on categories of input variables to show the possible outcomes based on different decisions.
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Linear and Logistic Regression: As one of the most widely used statistical methods, regression identifies relationships between variables to determine key patterns within large, diverse datasets.
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Time Series Analysis: It plots past data through a time sequence and analyzes trends to predict future outcomes.
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Neural Network: A deep learning technology patterned after how the human brain processes data through interconnected nodes or neurons, it recognizes complex patterns from large volumes of data.
Applications of Model Predictions
Model predictions are used in the following situations:
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Spam Detection: A predictive model can classify which incoming correspondence is spam based on its features.
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Fraud Prevention: Fraudulent transactions translate to significant losses for companies, so it’s crucial to recognize fraud at the onset and prevent it from progressing further. A good predictive model will determine which transactions are likely to be fraudulent according to past patterns.
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Consumer Behavior Analysis: Model predictions on consumer behavior allow companies to understand their market’s spending trends and time their marketing strategies to be more cost-effective.
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Risk Exposure Measurement: Banks and financial institutions are constantly exposed to different kinds of risk. With accurate model predictions, they can identify risk areas and take steps to manage them.
Manage Your Data Better
The accuracy of model predictions depends on the algorithm’s training data. However, working with large volumes of data can be overwhelming. Ease the challenges of data management with Pachyderm. Try it for free to see how it can simplify managing data so you can focus on building models.
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